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Temperature and Relative Humidty Measurements

Reference levels

Temperature and humidity have a big impact on comfort and health, and on how other pollutants behave (mould, dust mites, or the emission of VOCs from materials increase with temperature and humidity). The values below refer to indoor environments. Outdoors, what is good or bad depends a lot on the local climate, and heat warnings are generally based on local thresholds.

Parameter Reference Value
Temperature WHO Housing and Health Guidelines 1 At least 18 ºC indoors during the cold season (higher for older people, children and people with chronic illness)
Temperature EN 16798-1, category II, offices and homes 2 20 – 24 ºC in winter (heating), 23 – 26 ºC in summer (cooling)
Relative humidity EN 16798-1, design values 2 25 – 60 %rh (category II), 30 – 50 %rh (category I)

As a general orientation for relative humidity indoors:

Relative humidity Interpretation
< 30 % Too dry: irritation of eyes and airways, static electricity
30 – 60 % Comfortable range
> 60 % Too humid: higher risk of mould and dust mites, specially if it stays high for long periods or there is condensation on walls and windows

Sensor placement

The heat of the electronics can make the readings of the kit's internal sensors higher than the real air temperature (and the humidity lower). Check the SHT3X page for the default offsets and how to correct them before comparing the readings with these values.

Supported Sensors

There are plenty of different temperature (and relative humidity sensors). In general, these do not necessarily go together, but many manufacturers have combined them in digital sensors.

Dallas DS18B20

Dallas DS18B20

One-wire weather-proof temperature sensor.

Sensirion SHT3X Weatherproof

Sensirion SHT3X Weatherproof

A temperature and humidity sensor in a weatherproof capsule

Sensirion SHT3X

Sensirion SHT3X

A temperature and humidity sensor that we love! Available in SCK2.X.

References


  1. World Health Organization. “WHO Housing and Health Guidelines.” Geneva: World Health Organization, 2018. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241550376. ↩

  2. CEN. “EN 16798-1:2019 Energy performance of buildings - Ventilation for buildings - Part 1: Indoor environmental input parameters for design and assessment of energy performance of buildings addressing indoor air quality, thermal environment, lighting and acoustics.” 2019. ↩↩